Tag: Povitica

  • Povitica- Croatian Walnut Bread

    Povitica- Croatian Walnut Bread

    Povitica- Croatian Walnut Bread Is anyone else as obsessed with the Great British Bake Off as I am? After finding it on Netflix, I tore through a season in about 3 days. It has all the fun food information that any cooking show has (perhaps a bit more than some), with none of the catty nonsense of the American varieties.

    In one episode, the contestants had to make povitica, a sweet, spiralled loaf of bread with walnut filling, with limited instructions. Povitica or potica (pronounced “po-vi-TEET-sa or po-TEET-sa”) is a sweet bread of Croatian origin, with similar versions made throughout Eastern Europe. (Interestingly, a few bakeries in Cleveland serve versions of this too. Who knew?) Like most of the contestants, I had never heard of this bread before. That said, I was entranced by its awesome swirls of sweet, walnutty filling and paper-thin bread. Since then, I’ve been obsessed with figuring out how to make it.

    I found a few different versions, but I relied most heavily on this one from Saveur.  Their directions say to roll the dough out to only 10″ by 4″, but the suggestion in the comments that it should be 4′ instead made me feel a little better.  Mine ended up being about 16″ by 36″, though it probably could have been a tad bit thinner.  I added an egg wash to make the top nice and shiny (and because that’s how they did it on my new favorite show).  I also added some cocoa powder to the filling at the very last minute and made a quick icing for the top.  The whole process was a bit nerve wracking, but it actually wasn’t all that hard, just time-consuming.  I was pretty happy with all the swirls it yielded when all was said and done.

    I’m not sure I was entirely sold on the cocoa powder, but it still tasted good. If I were to do it again, I might add a little more sugar to the filling because it turned out a tiny bit bitter (unsweetened cocoa powder has a tendency to do that). I’m also looking forward to trying this with different types of fillings. If you have any ideas, let me know in the comments!

    Povitica- Croatian Walnut Bread You will need the following ingredients:

    For the dough:

    • ¾ cup milk, heated to 115°F
    • 4 Tbsp. granulated sugar
    • 1 packet active dry yeast (I used fast-acting, but it doesn’t have to be)
    • 4 Tbsp. (½ stick) butter, melted
    • ½ Tbsp. Kosher salt
    • 1 egg
    • 2½ cups all-purpose flour

    For the filling:

    • 1 cup walnuts, toasted
    • ½ cup granulated sugar
    • 2 Tbsp. milk
    • 4 Tbsp. (½ stick) butter
    • 2 tsp. ground cinnamon
    • 2 Tbsp. unsweetened cocoa powder (optional, not pictured)
    • 2 egg whites

    For the topping:

    • 1 egg white
    • 1 cup powdered sugar
    • 1 Tbsp. milk

    For baking ambiance:

    I didn’t have anything on this time because the process is done in spurts over several hours and I was doing things all over the place in between, but had I listened to anything, it probably would have been Three Dog Night.  Mama Told Me (Not To Come) has been stuck in my head for days now, so that’s a sure sign that it’s been too long since I broke this one out.

    On your mark…get set…BAKE!

    First, you’ll need to toast your walnuts. Spread them in a single layer on a cookie sheet and bake them for 5-10 minutes at 350°F, or until they turn slightly darker in color and start smelling nice and fragrant. Set them aside to cool.

    Next, heat your milk to approximately 115°F in a small saucepan. I like to use a candy thermometer to ensure that the temperature is right, but if you don’t have one, just heat the milk until it is warm to the touch but not scalding, and definitely not boiling at all.

    Here’s my candy thermometer setup

    Pour approximately half of the warm milk into a stand mixer bowl or other large bowl and stir in 1 tablespoon of the sugar until it is dissolved. Sprinkle the yeast on top, and let it sit for 10 minutes, or until it looks foamy (mine took a little longer because it was probably a little old).

    Add in the remaining milk and sugar, as well as the melted butter, Kosher salt, and egg, and beat the mixture until combined.

    Add in the flour, ½ cup at a time, until you have a sticky ball.

    I used the paddle attachment to get to this point, then switched to the dough hook to further work the dough until it was a smooth ball. When you reach this stage, grease a large bowl and put the dough ball inside, turning it once to coat it. Cover it with plastic wrap or a kitchen towel and leave it in a warm place to rise until doubled in size, about an hour.

    While your dough is doing its thing, prepare your filling. Combine the walnuts, sugar, milk, butter, cinnamon, and cocoa powder in a food processor and process until it forms a paste.

    Mmmm, nut paste

    In a medium bowl, beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form. I was skeptical about this step when I first read about it, but it turns out that it is worthwhile because it makes your filling easier to spread.

    Gently fold the walnut paste into the egg whites until well-combined.

    When your dough is ready, cover your work space with a clean sheet (not the polar fleece kind) and sprinkle the sheet lightly with flour. I used my coffee table for this because my usual piece of counter was not big enough. Whatever surface you use, keep in mind that the dough will need to be roughly 16″ wide by 36″ long when all is said and done.

    Place the dough ball in the center of the sheet and lightly sprinkle the top with flour. Roll out the dough until it is roughly 16″ wide by 36″ long. If you can get it longer, that is even better, but this is as big as I could get mine to stretch. Eventually, you will need to gently stretch the dough with your hands, being very careful to avoid tearing it.

    Ideally, the dough should be thin enough to see your hand through when at its full size.

    Now that your dough looks like Cassandra from Doctor Who, Spread the filling evenly over the top of it using a pastry brush.  I decided at the last minute to add cocoa powder to mine, so I sprinkled that on top after spreading the filling, but that step is unnecessary since you should have already mixed it into your walnut paste by now.

    Now comes the fun part, and the whole reason we used a sheet in the first place: turning this sheet of dough into a rope. First, start the roll by hand by gently rolling the edge of the long side of the dough inward. Once your roll is maintaining its position on its own (it will want to unroll itself in the very beginning), slowly lift the edge of the sheet to roll the dough the rest of the way.

    I was amazed at how well this worked. Gravity did most of the work, and the sheet helped to keep the roll uniform, which is tricky for a roll of this length.

    When your dough is fully transformed into a rope, use your hands to gently stretch it a bit longer. Start from the middle and work your way outward. This is also your chance to slightly tighten the coil if your roll turned out a little loose.

    Now grab your prepared loaf pan. Place one end of the rope against one edge of the pan and carefully coil the the remainder next to and on top of it. It’s ok to leave a little space around the edges, as the loaf will expand a bit.

    Cover the loaf with plastic wrap or a kitchen towel and leave it to rise in a warm place for about an hour, until you are satisfied with its size (I’d say “until doubled,” but mine didn’t quite double, so use your best judgement). Now is a good time to preheat your oven to 350°F, since the heat from the oven will help the loaf to rise (just don’t put the pan in or on the oven).

    In a small bowl, beat one egg with with a little water (about a tablespoon) until foamy. Brush the egg wash over the loaf using a pastry brush.

    Bake for 15 minutes, then reduce the temperature of your oven to 300°F and bake for 45 minutes more.  Start checking the loaf for doneness 5-10 minutes early.  An instant-read thermometer should read 190°-200°F when it’s done (just try to stick it in in an inconspicuous area).  Remove the loaf from the oven and allow it to cool completely in the pan.  This is a very heavy hunk of bread, and it needs the extra structure to hold it up while it is cooling.

    When your povitica is cooled (or when you just can’t wait any longer like me), carefully lift it out of the pan by the parchment paper, then remove the paper.

    In a small bowl, stir together the powdered sugar and milk until smooth. Pipe or drizzle the icing on top in any design you choose.

    Now all that’s left to do is slice and enjoy the swirls!

    Povitica- Croatian Walnut Bread

    Povitica — Croatian Walnut Bread

    A stunning Eastern European sweet bread with paper-thin dough rolled around a rich walnut, cinnamon, and cocoa filling, coiled into a loaf and drizzled with icing. Impressive swirls on every slice and easier than it looks
    Prep Time 1 hour
    Cook Time 1 hour
    Total Time 2 hours
    Servings: 12
    Course: Bread, Dessert, Breakfast
    Cuisine: Croatian, Eastern European

    Ingredients
      

    For the Dough
    • ¾ cup whole milk, heated to 115°F
    • 4 tbsp granulated sugar
    • 1 packet active dry yeast
    • 4 tbsp unsalted butter, melted (½ stick)
    • ½ tbsp Kosher salt
    • 1 large egg
    • cups all-purpose flour
    For the Walnut Filling
    • 1 cup walnuts, toasted
    • ½ cup granulated sugar
    • 2 tbsp whole milk
    • 4 tbsp unsalted butter, melted (½ stick)
    • 2 tsp ground cinnamon
    • 2 tbsp unsweetened cocoa powder (optional)
    • 2 egg whites
    For the Icing
    • 1 egg white (for egg wash)
    • 1 tbsp water (for egg wash)
    • 1 cup powdered sugar
    • 1 tbsp whole milk

    Method
     

    Toast the Walnuts
    1. Preheat oven to 350°F. Spread the walnuts in a single layer on a cookie sheet and toast for 5–10 minutes until slightly darker and fragrant. Set aside to cool completely
    Make the Dough
    1. Heat the milk in a small saucepan to approximately 115°F — warm to the touch but not scalding. Pour about half the warm milk into a large bowl or stand mixer bowl and stir in 1 tablespoon of the sugar until dissolved. Sprinkle the yeast on top and let sit for 10 minutes until foamy
    2. Add the remaining milk and sugar, melted butter, Kosher salt, and egg. Beat until combined
    3. Add the flour ½ cup at a time, mixing until a sticky ball forms. Switch to a dough hook and knead until the dough is smooth and elastic
    4. Place the dough in a greased bowl, turn once to coat, cover with plastic wrap or a towel, and leave in a warm place to rise until doubled, about 1 hour
    Make the Walnut Filling
    1. While the dough rises, combine the toasted walnuts, sugar, milk, melted butter, cinnamon, and cocoa powder in a food processor. Process until the mixture forms a paste
    2. In a separate bowl, beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form. Gently fold the walnut paste into the egg whites until well combined. The egg whites make the filling easier to spread over the thin dough
    Roll and Fill
    1. Lay a clean sheet or large cloth on your work surface and sprinkle lightly with flour. Use a large flat surface — the dough will need to reach approximately 16 inches wide by 36 inches long
    2. Place the risen dough in the center of the sheet and lightly flour the top. Roll out as thinly as possible, then gently stretch with your hands until the dough is roughly 16 by 36 inches. Ideally it should be thin enough to see your hand through it. Be very careful not to tear it
    3. Spread the walnut filling evenly over the entire surface of the dough using a pastry brush
    4. Begin rolling by gently rolling the long edge of the dough inward by hand. Once the roll holds its shape, slowly lift the edge of the sheet to use gravity to roll the dough the rest of the way into a long rope. Gently stretch the rope from the middle outward to lengthen it slightly and tighten any loose areas
    Shape, Rise, and Bake
    1. Line a loaf pan with parchment paper. Place one end of the rope against one edge of the pan and coil the remainder next to and on top of it, leaving a little space around the edges for expansion
    2. Cover with plastic wrap or a towel and leave to rise in a warm place for about 1 hour until noticeably puffed. Preheat oven to 350°F near the end of the rise — the warmth helps the loaf rise but do not place the pan in or on the oven yet
    3. Beat the egg white with 1 tablespoon of water until foamy. Brush gently all over the top of the loaf
    4. Bake at 350°F for 15 minutes, then reduce the temperature to 300°F and bake for another 45 minutes. Begin checking for doneness 5–10 minutes early — an instant-read thermometer inserted into an inconspicuous spot should read 190–200°F
    5. Remove from the oven and cool completely in the pan — this is a very heavy loaf and needs the pan's support while cooling
    Ice and Serve
    1. Once fully cooled, carefully lift the loaf out of the pan using the parchment paper and remove the paper
    2. Stir together the powdered sugar and milk until smooth. Drizzle or pipe over the top of the loaf in any design you like
    3. Slice and reveal the swirls. Store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days

    Notes

    Make sure your milk is at approximately 115°F before adding the yeast — too hot will kill the yeast and the dough will not rise. The dough needs to be stretched very thin, almost translucent, for the best swirls. Work slowly and gently to avoid tearing. A clean bedsheet or large cloth makes rolling the rope much easier — gravity does most of the work. If the cocoa powder makes the filling too bitter for your taste, add an extra tablespoon of sugar to balance it. The loaf must cool completely in the pan before removing or it may collapse